The robotic lawnmowers are becoming increasingly popular as a hands-free alternative to traditional petrol and electric lawn mowers.
Most robot lawn mowers run off a rechargeable battery pack that keeps the mower cutting for a few hours at a time. Equipped with adjustable cutting blades and features like rain sensors and anti-theft pins, a robot mower can typically be controlled by a keypad on the mower, with many brands offering remote control via the app.
These robotic lawnmowers use a combination of sensors and border wiring that buyers manually plant around their yard to create zones where the mower travels. Today’s robot mowers are generally intelligent enough to return to their charging stations when their batteries run low (and, with certain models, when they detect rain).
Robotic mowers have another advantage over traditional lawn mowers. Their smaller cutting decks and lightweight razor blades require less motor power than full-size electric mowers and allow them to operate virtually silently. Some models, operate with as few as 56 decibels of sound output, quieter than a window-unit air conditioner.
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How to choose the right robot lawn mowers for your garden?
There are five key factors for you to choose the mower that is best for your garden.
1. Smartphone app
During our tests, we look at how easy it is to use the app that comes with some of these robot mowers – we’ve found they range from limited to one operating system, to versatile and simple to use. You’ll find it reasonably simple to use an app, assuming it works with your smartphone, rather than fiddle with the onboard controls.
Whether you need to use the app really depends on how autonomous the robot mower is. If it comes with sensors that detect rain, then you won’t need to reschedule. No mower cuts particularly efficiently in wet grass.
Some apps will allow you to set up a map of your garden so the mower knows where to go rather than in a random fashion, and some will allow you to see whether the robot mower is currently in action.
Unfortunately it’s not all roses with an app – some will only work with one type of smartphone, Apple or Android, and others might use Bluetooth rather than Wi-Fi so you’ll need to be closer to the robot mower to connect with it. In some cases the app might be an additional extra on top of an already expensive robot mower.
2. Lawn size
We’ve seen robot lawnMowers suitable for lawns of up to 5000sqm, and as small as 250sqm. The maximum we’ve tested was 3000sqm and our testers generally agree with those manufacturer recommendations for maximum lawn size. If you select a robot lawnmower too small for your lawn size, you’re likely to run out of guard wire or the mower is going to run out of puff based on its battery size. Generally manufacturers recommend buying one that’s suitable for a yard a little larger than your own.
3. Slopes and uneven lawns
As robotic lawn mowers are powered by batteries, and they don’t have a human behind them making sure they can get up a slope or avoid a dip, it’s a good idea to pay attention to the slope that these mowers claim they’re able to cope with. They’ll give you the slope angle in degrees but the flatter the better.
An uneven lawn means dips. While we test how easily the mowers manage these dips and strange gradients that are in every lawn, the flatter your lawn, the more likely the mower is to be able to make a full round of your lawn. If the dip is significant, you might consider filling it in, or putting a barrier around it and investing in a sensor for the robot lawnmower so it can avoid it.
4. Sensors
Rain sensors
No mower cuts well in the wet, and robot lawn mowers are no exception. A rain sensor can be an optional extra or come with the product by default. A rain sensor will trigger off a variety of options, depending on the brand and model. It might make the robot lawnmower skip a scheduled mow, or it might alert you and ask if you want to continue with the schedule.
Obstacle sensors
They aren’t just for rain though, as many robotic lawnmowers have sensors for anything they encounter. If you have trees, bushes or other obstacles that can’t be removed before the robotic lawn mower starts off, they’ll generally avoid these elements, just as a robot vac would in the house.
Multi-zone
Want your robotic lawn mower to mow both the front and back lawns? You might need a multi-zone mower, so you can program both lawn sizes and design. You’ll have to carry or wheel the robot lawnmower between the two spaces, as they aren’t smart enough to move themselves there – yet.
5. Battery life
The most expensive element of any mower will be the battery, and these are larger depending on the size of your lawn you want it to cover. All of the ones we’ve tested are lithium-ion. Check in with the manufacturer prior to buying to see how long they’ll stock the batteries and how much they are (they can be an expensive replacement) and like all lithium-ion batteries you’ll start to see slow degradation over time, which will be the robot mower returning to its base unit more frequently for recharging.
You can expect batteries for robotic lawnmowers to last at least 2–5 years, depending on a number of environmental conditions such as heat and cold, how often your robot needs to cut the grass, when you’re cutting and whether it’s stored out of direct heat.